Changing your visa type after arrival is possible in many countries, but the rules are strict and vary by jurisdiction. The right approach depends on your current visa conditions, your eligibility for a new visa category, and whether the law permits “in-country” switching. This guide outlines key steps, typical restrictions, documents, and when to seek professional help.
Quick answer: the steps at a glance #
- Check your current visa conditions (e.g., work limits, “No Further Stay”).
- Confirm the country allows in-country switching for your target visa.
- Assess eligibility (age, skills, English, funds, health/character).
- Gather evidence (passport, COE/offer, finances, skills/RPL, insurance).
- Apply online or via the official channel before your current visa expires.
- Pay fees and complete biometrics/medical if required.
- Comply with conditions while you wait (e.g., bridging status if applicable).
- Do not travel unless your status allows it; some countries require departure.
- Keep records and respond promptly to any requests for more information.
Understand country-specific rules #
Every country treats “in-country” visa switching differently:
- Australia: Some visas permit onshore applications, but a condition like 8503 No Further Stay generally prevents applying for another visa in Australia. Check official guidance at https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/. If you apply onshore and are eligible, you may be granted a bridging visa to remain lawful while a decision is made.
- United Kingdom: “Switching” is allowed for certain categories inside the UK, subject to eligibility and exclusions. See https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration.
- United States: You may request a “change of status” with USCIS while maintaining lawful status; travel while it’s pending can affect the application. Learn more at https://www.uscis.gov/visit-united-states/extend-your-stay.
- Canada: Options depend on whether you’re seeking study, work, or visitor status, and whether you are eligible to apply from inside Canada. See IRCC: https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship.html.
Check your current visa conditions first #
Before doing anything, confirm the conditions attached to your current visa. These may include work limits, study restrictions, travel permissions, the requirement to maintain health insurance, or a clause preventing onshore applications (e.g., Australia’s 8503 No Further Stay). Breaching a condition or applying when you’re not permitted can lead to refusal, cancellation, or a future ban.
Choose the right target visa #
Match your goals to the visa type and its eligibility criteria:
- Study visas: Offer enrolment-based stay. Often require Confirmation of Enrolment (COE), funds, English, and insurance.
- Skilled work visas: Require occupation lists, skills assessment or RPL, employer sponsorship or points, and English benchmarks.
- Family/partner visas: Require relationship evidence and may have in-country switching options.
- Visitor/temporary activity visas: Useful for short-term stays; switching may be limited.
Documents you’ll likely need #
- Valid passport and identity documents
- Evidence for the new visa: COE/offer letter, sponsorship/nomination, skills assessment or Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL), CV, references
- Financial capacity and accommodation evidence
- Health insurance and willingness to undertake medicals/biometrics
- Police clearances and character forms
How to apply in practice #
- Confirm eligibility and timing: Check the official website (see links above) to verify if you can apply in-country and by when.
- Create/Log in to the official portal: For example, Australia uses an online ImmiAccount; the UK uses gov.uk; the US uses USCIS online/mailed forms.
- Complete the application accurately: Provide consistent details and upload clear scans.
- Pay the correct fee: Fees vary; check the live amount before submitting.
- Biometrics/health checks: Attend promptly to avoid delays.
- Remain lawful: If your country issues bridging/ interim status, note the conditions (e.g., work limits, travel restrictions).
Costs, processing times, and travel #
Expect application charges and possible ancillary costs (biometrics, medicals, translation). Processing times depend on category and caseload—always consult the official site for current estimates. Travel during processing can be restricted (e.g., you may need explicit permission or a specific bridging status to depart and return). If in doubt, avoid travel until a decision is made.
Common mistakes to avoid #
- Ignoring visa conditions or an onshore-application bar (e.g., 8503)
- Letting your current visa expire before applying
- Insufficient evidence (funds, relationship, skills, COE)
- Inconsistent information between forms and documents
- Travelling without appropriate re-entry permission while an application is pending
When to seek professional help #
If you’re unsure about eligibility, timing, or documents—especially for student or skilled pathways—professional advice can save time and reduce risk. Skills Campus supports applicants with program selection, study admissions, migration skills evidence (including RPL), and documentation guidance for a smoother onshore application process in Australia. Learn more at https://skillscampus.com.au/.
FAQs #
Can I switch visas without leaving the country?
Sometimes, yes. It depends on your current visa, country rules, and whether any “no further stay” or similar restriction applies.
What happens if my visa expires while I wait?
In countries that issue bridging/interim status for onshore applicants, you may remain lawful under those conditions. Otherwise, overstaying can jeopardise your application and future travel.
Can I work while my application is processing?
Only if your current visa or bridging/interim status permits work. Check your specific conditions on the official site.
Do I need to leave to apply?
Some visas require offshore lodgement. Check the official guidance for your target visa before you proceed.
Next steps #
- Review official policy and confirm your eligibility: Australia (Home Affairs), UK (gov.uk), USA (USCIS), Canada (IRCC).
- Prepare evidence (COE/offer, funds, skills/RPL) and lodge before your current visa expires.
- For tailored guidance on study, skills recognition, and Australian pathways, contact Skills Campus: https://skillscampus.com.au/contact.
This article provides general information only and is not legal advice. Always refer to official government sources and seek registered immigration advice where required.
Partner with Skills Campus
For expert assistance in study admissions, Recognition of Prior Learning for migration skills evidence, and navigating onshore visa pathways in Australia, speak with Skills Campus today: https://skillscampus.com.au/contact.